Adipose tissue contributes to hepatic pro-inflammatory response when dietary fish oil is replaced by vegetable oil in large yellow croaker (Larimichthys crocea): An ex vivo study

Publication date: January 2019Source: Fish & Shellfish Immunology, Volume 84Author(s): Peng Tan, Xueshan Li, Xiaojun Xiang, Xiaojing Dong, Songlin Li, Kangsen Mai, Qinghui AiAbstractThe shortage of fish oil (FO) leads to the extensive use of vegetable oil (VO) in marine fish diets. High replacement percentage of dietary FO by VO induced pro-inflammatory response of adipose tissue (AT) and liver tissue (LT) in large yellow croaker (Larimichthys crocea). Mammalian studies showed that the secretion of cytokines by AT affected the immune response of LT. To investigate whether or not the inflammation response of LT is related to AT in large yellow croaker, LT and AT cells from fish fed FO diet (FOL and FOA) and VO diet (VOL and VOA) were co-cultured in a trans-well system, which resulted in an ...

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