Πέμπτη 4 Οκτωβρίου 2018

Is there an order of loss of sounds in speakers with Parkinson's disease?

Authors: Read J, Miller N, Kitsou N Abstract Influential reports on speech changes in people with Parkinson's disease (PD; Logemann et al., 1978, 1981) reported a posterior to anterior pattern of loss of speech sound accuracy. These claims have never been examined. In a partial replication of Logemann et al.'s work, we examined whether posterior lingual sounds are most affected in people with Parkinson's disease, followed by anterior lingual sounds and then labial sounds. Ninety-nine people with PD (age: mean 70.7, SD 8.46; time since diagnosis: mean 6.97, SD 6.2) with mild to severe overall motor symptoms (Hoehn and Yahr stages 1-5, median 2.5) completed a diagnostic intelligibility test. This was scored by 60 listeners unfamiliar with PD and dysarthric speech. We calculated the p...

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