Τρίτη 11 Σεπτεμβρίου 2018

Matrix effect on food allergen detection – A case study of fish parvalbumin

Publication date: 15 February 2019Source: Food Chemistry, Volume 274Author(s): Behnam Keshavarz, Xingyi Jiang, Yun-Hwa Peggy Hsieh, Qinchun RaoAbstractTwo fish parvalbumin models were established to study relationships among matrix effect, extractability, and thermostability during in vitro immunodetection using two parvalbumin-specific monoclonal antibodies (3E1 and PARV19). Our results illustrated that matrix-induced thermal instability of parvalbumin was due mainly to physical (hydrophobic effect) and chemical (thiol-disulfide interchange) interactions. The addition of sodium dodecyl sulfate (SDS, surfactant), β-mercaptoethanol (reducing agent) or ethylenediaminetetraacetic acid (EDTA, metal chelator) during sample preparation could not only increase the extractability of parvalbumin b...

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